[RESILIENTE HOUSE] Design strategies for promoting resilience in social housing from post-occupancy evaluation methods
[Institutes] Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo e Design (FAUeD) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia; Instituto de Geografia (IG) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Faculdade de Computação (FACOM) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia.
[Period] 2022 – 2025 (36 meses)
[Financing] BOLSA PRODUTIVIDADE EM PESQUISA – CNPQ
[Divulgation] SITE CASA RESILIENTE
[Resume] Resilience in the built environment is understood in this research as the ability of the environment to adapt to different impacts over time, being a fundamental aspect to raise the quality of social housing (SH), since it is directly linked to the concepts of sustainability, vulnerability and adaptive capacity. In the context of typological standardization and low architectural quality of these houses in Brazil, resilience is an essential quality for spaces, which often have to adapt to socioeconomic, environmental and physical difficulties imposed over time. These are potential threats that appear both as interruptions (over short time horizons) and as diffuse and slow threats (over longer periods of time). Such impacts have been faced by residents, in general, with improvisations and difficulties. The absence of adequate technical assistance and the lack of access to quality technical information to carry out interventions in the houses, have increased their vulnerability, notably in single-family horizontal social housing (story houses). In this sense, the research presented here continues the project “[BER_HOME] Resilience in the built environment in social housing: technologically advanced evaluation methods” and aims to identify and provide design strategies for reforms and interventions in single-family horizontal social housing units, aiming at promoting their resilience. From the survey, the information will be intended for users (architects/service providers and residents) and made available in a multiplatform digital environment (WEB and applications for mobile devices). The design strategies will be identified through performance evaluation and post-occupancy in a case study. The research will use the hypothetical-deductive method supported by Design Science Research, which has as its principle the creation of artifacts as a result, creating solutions for existing systems. The artifacts developed will be: ARTIFACT 1: set of instruments for assessing resilience in social housing; ARTIFACT 2 – collaborative and guiding digital platform, which proposes user-oriented resilience design strategies. Both artifacts will be developed based on a methodology based on: (i) bibliographic research – verifying the state of the art with a literature review that critically conceptualizes approached concepts; (ii) referential research – through the survey of previous research results; (iv) empirical research – with the observational study in a case study; (v) purposeful research – with the development and testing of artifacts. With the results obtained, it is intended to provide design information to the agents involved in the production of HS in Brazil, notably designers and users, in order to foster effective strategies to promote more resilient and sustainable housing. Finally, it is intended to contribute to the fulfillment of the global agendas New Urban Agenda – Habitat III – and Sustainable Development Goals – AGENDA 2030 (SDG 1, 10 and 11), and to promote the production of knowledge in the area of Technical Assistance for Housing of Social Interest guiding professional practice and its improvement, disseminating knowledge and/or exchanging experiences with a view to disseminating, developing, implementing and strengthening Federal Law No. 11,888/2008. This proposal adheres to the area: Technologies for Sustainable Development.
[Keywords] social housing; resilience in the built environment; post-occupancy evaluation; tecnologic innovation; user-oriented design; technical assistance.
[Staff]
Coordenador: Profª Drª Simone Barbosa Villa– PPGAU-FAUeD-UFU
Prof. Drª Beatriz Ribeiro Soares – IG-UFU
Prof. Dr. Flávio de Oliveira Silva – PPGCO-FACOM/UFU
Prof. Dr. Rodrigo Argenton Freire – FAUeD/UFU – Professor Adjunto
Prof. Dr. Cristiane Pereira de Alcântara – FAUeD/UFU – Professor Adjunto
[Students]
Karen Carrer Ruman de Bortoli – Pós-Doc PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Thiago Henrique Castro Braga – Mestre PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Melina Nunes Oliveira – Mestre PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Bruna Cristina Martins – Mestre PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Lamonise Vasconcelos Oliveira (in memorian) – Mestre PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Thais Souza dos Passos – Mestranda PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Maria Eliza de Freitas Otoni – Mestranda PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Jakeline Almeida Garcia Valadão – Mestranda PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Glaucia Trindade Pereira – Mestranda PPGAU/FAUeD/UFU
Nádia Gonçalves Leite – Doutoranda PPGAU/UFU
Aline de Almeida Lima – Mestranda PPGAU/UFU
Rossana Batista Ferreira Lima – Doutoranda PPGAU/UFU
Isadora Caetano Pena – Graduanda FAUeD/UFU
Juliana Gomes Faria – Graduanda FAUeD/UFU
Jean Lukas Alves Ribeiro – Graduando FAUeD/UFU
Silvio Mendes Araújo Júnior – Graduando FAUeD/UFU
Raquel Trebi Curilla – Graduanda FAUeD/UFU
Carolina Carvalho Pinheiro – Graduanda FAU/FAUED/UFU
Jéssica Ribeiro Naves – Graduanda FAU/FAUED/UFU
[Main results]
VILLA, S. B.; PENA, I. C. ; BARBOSA, M. C. R. Resilience Ruler in Social Housing: A Case Study in the City of Uberlândia/Brazil. In: Rubbo, A.; Du, J.; Thomsen, M.R.; Tamke, M.. (Org.). Design for Resilient Communities. UIA 2023. Sustainable Development Goals Series.. 1ed.-: Springer, Cham, 2023, v. 1, p. 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36640-6_43.
CASTRO BRAGA, T. H., & BARBOSA VILLA, S. (2025). Avaliação da resiliência de moradias em relação aos impactos decorrentes do envelhecimento. Oculum Ensaios, 22, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.24220/2318-0919v22e2025a11709
VILLA, S.B.; BORTOLI, K.C.R.d.; Oliveira, L.V. Resilient House Evaluation Matrix: Attributes and Quality Indicators for Social Housing. BUILDINGS 2025, 15, 793. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15050793
VILLA, S.B.; BORTOLI, K. C. R.d.; Oliveira, L.V. (2024). Handy home improvements: a proposal for a prototype web application for technical assistance in social housing. DESIGN E TECNOLOGIA, 14(29), 90-110. DOI: https://doi.org/h10.23972/det2024iss29pp90-110
OLIVEIRA, L.V.; VILLA, S.B.. Avaliação dos impactos da covid-19 na qualidade da habitação social brasileira. PARC: PESQUISA EM ARQUITETURA E CONSTRUÇÃO, Campinas, SP, v. 15, n. 00, p. e024024, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20396/parc.v15i00.8674782.
BORTOLI, K.C.R,d.; VILLA, S.B.; SOARES, B.R.; ARAÚJO, L.B.d. Clima e projeto: impactos sobre o conforto térmico em HIS do PMCMV. GESTÃO & TECNOLOGIA DE PROJETOS, SÃO CARLOS, v. 19, n. 2, p. 127–151, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/gtp.v19i2.215364.
MARTINS, B. C.; VILLA, S.B. Os Impactos nas atividades de geração de renda em habitação social. REVISTA PROJETAR – PROJETO E PERCEPÇÃO DO AMBIENTE, v. 9, p. 159-174, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21680/2448-296X.2024v9n2ID33632
OLIVEIRA, M. N.; VILLA, S. B. Resilience Ruler for Energy Efficiency: An Evaluation of Social Housing Refurbishment. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING: ENCOURAGING THE UNIFIED APPROACH TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABILITY, v. 18, p. 3363-3372, 2023. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.181102
VILLA, S. B.; BORTOLI, K. C. R. DE ; VASCONCELLOS, P. B. Assessing the built environment resilience in Brazilian social housing: challenges and reflections. CAMINHOS DA GEOGRAFIA, v. 24, p. 293-312, 2023. https://doi.org/10.14393/RCG249466504
MORAES, R. A.; VILLA, S. B. Ampliação e gasto energético em habitações de interesse social: instrumentos de avaliação de impacto em estudo de caso. CADERNOS PROARQ, v. 40, p. s/p-206, 2023.
FARIA, J. G. ; VILLA, S. B. Assistência técnica para habitação de interesse social em ambiente digital: pesquisas centradas nos usuários. REVISTA EDUCAÇÃO GRÁFICA, v. 27, p. 59-78, 2023.
VILLA, S. B.; VASCONCELLOS, P. B.; DE BORTOLI, K. C. R.; DE ARAUJO, L. B. Lack of adaptability in Brazilian social housing: impacts on residents. BUILDINGS AND CITIES, v. 3, p. 376-397, 2022.
VILLA, Simone Barbosa; VALADÃO, Jakeline Almeida Garcia; Assistência técnica, práticas sociais e resiliência em habitação social: uma revisão sistemática da literatura. In: 5º CIHEL – Congresso Internacional de Habitação no Espaço Lusófono. 2024. p. 1-20.
OTONI, M.E. F; VILLA, S. B.Resiliência, Ampliabilidadee Sistemas Construtivos emHabitações Sociais: uma Revisão de Literatura. ENTAC 2024. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE TECNOLOGIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO, 20., 2024, Maceió. Anais… Maceió: ANTAC, 2024
OLIVEIRA, L. V. ; VILLA, S. B. Avaliação pós-ocupação dos impactos da pandemia de Covid-19 em moradias sociais visando o desenvolvimento de WebApp para ATHIS. In: I CONGRESO IBEROAMERICANO DE VIVIENDA SOCIAL SOSTENIBLE (CIVISS), 2024, Ciudad de México. LIBRO DE ACTAS – REPENSAR LA CASA, TRANSFORMAR LA CIUDAD – I CIVISS. Madrid: Departamento de Proyectos Arquitectónicos de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 2024. v. 1. p. 367-383.
[Patents/Registrations]
REFORMANAPALMADAMÃO – INPI (Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial) – BR512023003391-0